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probabilistic decision theory

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  • Decision theory — in economics, psychology, philosophy, mathematics, and statistics is concerned with identifying the values, uncertainties and other issues relevant in a given decision, its rationality, and the resulting optimal decision. It is closely related to …   Wikipedia

  • decision theory — Statistics. the theory of making decisions based on assigning probabilities to various factors and assigning numerical consequences to the outcome. [1960 65] * * * In statistics and related subfields of philosophy, the theory and method of… …   Universalium

  • Info-gap decision theory — is a non probabilistic decision theory that seeks to optimize robustness to failure – or opportuneness for windfall – under severe uncertainty,[1][2] in particular applying sensitivity analysis of the stability radius type[3] to perturbations in… …   Wikipedia

  • Decision analysis — (DA) is the discipline comprising the philosophy, theory, methodology, and professional practice necessary to address important decisions in a formal manner. Decision analysis includes many procedures, methods, and tools for identifying, clearly… …   Wikipedia

  • Decision-theoretic rough sets — (DTRS) is a probabilistic extension of rough set classification. First created in 1990 by Dr. Yiyu Yao[1], the extension makes use of loss functions to derive and region parameters. Like rough sets, the lower and upper approximations of a set are …   Wikipedia

  • Decision table — Decision tables are a precise yet compact way to model complicated logic.[1] Decision tables, like flowcharts and if then else and switch case statements, associate conditions with actions to perform, but in many cases do so in a more elegant way …   Wikipedia

  • Theory of conjoint measurement — The theory of conjoint measurement (also known as conjoint measurement or additive conjoint measurement) is a general, formal theory of continuous quantity. It was independently discovered by the French economist Gerard Debreu (1960) and by the… …   Wikipedia

  • Decision analysis cycle — The decision analysis (DA) cycle is the top level procedure for carrying out a decision analysis. The traditional cycle consists of four phases: basis development determinisitic sensitivity analysis probabilistic analysis basis appraisal. The… …   Wikipedia

  • Decision field theory — (DFT), is a dynamic cognitive approach to human decision making. It is a cognitive model that describes how people make decisions rather than a rational model that prescribes what people should do. It is also a dynamic model of decision making… …   Wikipedia

  • Decision tree learning — This article is about decision trees in machine learning. For the use of the term in decision analysis, see Decision tree. Decision tree learning, used in statistics, data mining and machine learning, uses a decision tree as a predictive model… …   Wikipedia

  • Clinical decision support system — (CDSS or CDS) is an interactive decision support system (DSS) Computer Software, which is designed to assist physicians and other health professionals with decision making tasks, as determining diagnosis of patient data. A working definition has… …   Wikipedia

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